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In recent years the use of
2021-07-15

In recent years, the use of liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) has become a preferred approach to measure drugs and metabolites in biological fluids due to its very high selectivity and sensitivity [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [25], [30]. The great sensitivity of
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Compounds were screened for their activity against the hERG
2021-07-14

Compounds were screened for their activity against the hERG channel, with the 2,3-Cl compounds more active here than the 2,4-F compounds. The homopiperazine examples (, , , ) showed increased hERG activity relative to the corresponding piperazines. The cell data for the 6,7-dimethoxyquinoline compo
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Another novel finding of our study was that
2021-07-14

Another novel finding of our study was that the global 5 hmC was down-regulated and was associated with a substantial reduction of TET expression in the PE placentas compared with the controls. The decreased global 5 hmC level was consistent with the increased global 5 mC level in the preeclamptic
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In addition to PDCA we also tested other broad spectrum
2021-07-14

In addition to 2,4-PDCA, we also tested other broad-spectrum 2OG oxygenase inhibitors as vCPH inhibitors. N-Oxalyl glycine (NOG, IC50 = 21.2 ± 2.1 µM), a close 2OG isostere, and IOX1 (IC50 = 47.2 ± 2.7 µM), which is a relatively broad-spectrum JmjC demethylase inhibitor, were not as potent in inhibi
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The intestinal cholesterol absorption markers sitosterol and
2021-07-14

The intestinal cholesterol chenodeoxycholic acid markers sitosterol and campesterol to cholesterol levels were significantly lower in Villin-Tgif1 mice compared to wild type mice, irrespective of diet. However, the decrease was less pronounced in Villin-Tgif1 mice fed a chow diet (∼20–30%) compared
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GW1929 Several CHK inhibitors have been reported in the
2021-07-14

Several CHK-1 inhibitors have been reported in the literature. Of these, UCN-01 (7-hydroxystaurosporine) is a potent inhibitor of CHK-1 (=5.6nM), , and has modest selectivity among other kinases. UCN-01 is currently in clinical trials. Other CHK-1 inhibitors reported in the literature include indazo
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The presence of a vicious cycle
2021-07-14

The presence of a “vicious cycle” established between tumor proliferation and paratumor osteolysis plays a crucial role in the development of primary bone tumors [53]. Cancer cells produce soluble factors that activate directly or indirectly via osteoblasts, osteoclast differentiation and maturation
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Although several genomic technologies including the generati
2021-07-14

Although several genomic technologies, including the generation of ERRγ-specific knockout mice, have revealed that ERRγ plays a pivotal role in cellular bioenergetics [1], its involvement in other metabolic pathways has been appreciated only recently. Therefore, we highlight recent findings on the r
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br Clinical potential of ET receptor biased
2021-07-14

Clinical potential of ET receptor biased ligands Is there a clinical need for ET receptor biased ligands? Evidence is strongest from research in epithelial ovarian cancer demonstrating that ET-1 stimulated ETA-mediated β-arrestin signalling leads to activation of the oncogenic mediator NF-κB [21]
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Recently a method for in vivo
2021-07-14

Recently, a method for in vivo photoactivation of Xifaxan expressing PA-GFP in precise microanatomical compartments was described (Victora et al., 2010), which makes it possible to optically mark Tfh cells and track them 20 hr later (Shulman et al., 2013). Unexpectedly, it was reported that Tfh cel
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br Results br Discussion Thus the biochemical and structural
2021-07-13

Results Discussion Thus, the biochemical and structural studies of six Maf proteins from different organisms have revealed two subfamilies of new enzymes with the metal-dependent nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphatase activity against both canonical and noncanonical pyrimidine nucleotides (Yh
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Each nsP plays a distinct defined and indispensable role in
2021-07-13

Each nsP plays a distinct, defined and indispensable role in the replication of viral genome. nsP1 is a membrane associated protein which possesses S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent methyltransferase (MTase) and guanylyltransferase (GTase) activities to catalyze the viral RNA capping reaction
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bombesin receptor br Materials and methods br Results br
2021-07-13

Materials and methods Results Discussion NB has been shown to induce cancers in many tissues including the kidney, liver, and thyroid, following chronic inhalation in animals (Hsu et al., 2007). The available data indicate that a lager majority of studies on NB evaluate the effects of toxic
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Following mutagenesis of the glucarpidase gene of
2021-07-13

Following mutagenesis of the glucarpidase gene of Pseudomonas sp. strain RS-16 [30], approximately 73% of the clones retained enzyme activity, as indicated by the clear zones and yellow precipitate surrounding their colonies. However, there were very few that had ‘halos’ around colonies that were da
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We analyzed whether HaCaT cells
2021-07-13

We analyzed whether HaCaT Reversine treated with PLD can alter the expression of genes involved in DNA damage response. Key DNA damage cues activate the sensory DNA-PK/ATM/ATR kinases, which relay two parallel cascades that ultimately serve to inactivate the Cyclin B-cdc2 complex. The protein kinase
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